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Brain Quiz

Self-observation questionnaire

Attachment style test

  • Self-observation
  • 24 items
  • 7 minutes
  • free, no sign-up
  • 4 references

Free online attachment style test, no sign-up: 24 items, two dimensions computed separately, anxiety and avoidance, and an immediate result.

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1What this questionnaire observes

1.1The reading axes

Your answers are spread across 4 axes, each computed on its own.

Table 1. The 4 reading axes of this questionnaire, and the number of items feeding each one.
Reading axisItems
Attachment anxiety6
Avoidance of closeness6
Relational security (reverse-scored)6
Handling disagreements6

  1. Each item feeds a single axis: the column total is the number of items in the questionnaire.

1.2Limits of this questionnaire

This questionnaire describes relational tendencies reported at one point in time. Those tendencies vary with the relationship you have in mind and with the period you are going through. It does not go back through your history, says nothing about your childhood, and predicts no relationship, neither its length nor its success. It can neither establish nor rule out a condition, and it does not replace a professional opinion.


2How this questionnaire is built

The items in this questionnaire are written for Brain Quiz from the published literature in the field. A published scale is reproduced where its licence expressly allows it; here, the questionnaire is the site's own.

The 24 items in this questionnaire were written for Brain Quiz from the literature on adult attachment. No published scale is reproduced, in whole or in part: not the Experiences in Close Relationships scale, not its revised version, not its short form, whose reuse conditions we have not established. The references below document the field explored, they are not the source of the items.

Sources. 4 references document the field observed, each one opening from its identifier.1,2,3,4

Publisher. Brain Quiz writes, publishes and maintains this questionnaire. Who writes this site

Read the methodology page


3The field observed

Brain Quiz's attachment questionnaire has 24 items and takes about 7 minutes. It places your answers on two continuous dimensions, anxiety and avoidance, alongside two reading axes: relational security and how you handle disagreement. The full result appears free of charge, with no account and no email address.

Attachment describes the way a person seeks, accepts or holds at arm's length the support of the people who matter to them. The idea grew out of research on early bonds and was extended to adult relationships by Cindy Hazan and Phillip Shaver in a 1987 paper on romantic love understood as an attachment process. It is not only about romance. The same tendencies show up in friendships, in family ties and, in a milder form, at work. That is why the items here talk about people close to you and about important relationships, without assuming that you are currently in a couple.

Two readings coexist in the literature. The first sorts people into four categories; Kim Bartholomew and Leonard Horowitz published an influential version of that four-category model in 1991. The second, more recent, describes two continuous and largely independent dimensions. Attachment anxiety covers the fear of losing someone's availability and the need for reassurance that goes with it. Avoidance covers the move away from closeness and the difficulty of depending on anyone. Chris Fraley, Niels Waller and Kelly Brennan analysed self-report measures of adult attachment using item response theory in 2000, and the Experiences in Close Relationships scale, whose short form was examined by Meifen Wei and colleagues in 2007, is built on those two dimensions.

Brain Quiz uses the two-dimension reading, and explains it rather than hiding it. Most attachment tests online hand back a single label, sometimes with a percentage, which suggests there are four kinds of people. The four familiar names are in fact four zones of one map. Low anxiety with low avoidance describes relational ease. High anxiety with low avoidance describes a strong pull towards closeness and towards visible signs of reassurance. Low anxiety with high avoidance describes a defensive self-reliance, where closeness feels like a constraint. High anxiety with high avoidance describes a contradictory movement, where wanting the bond and fearing it sit side by side. Nobody sits permanently in one zone.

The questionnaire adds two reading axes. Relational security covers how easily you ask for support and take it when it is offered. Its six items are scored in reverse so that the overall index keeps a single direction. Handling disagreement covers what happens during and after a tension: staying in the exchange, then coming back to repair it. This is the axis that moves fastest when a relationship changes, which makes it a practical place to start.

The calculation is simple and published. Each answer is worth 0 to 4 points, multiplied by an item weight between 1 and 3. The four axes carry the same total weight, and the overall score is rescaled to 100. It reads as an index of attachment insecurity: the higher it is, the more your answers describe relationships lived under strain. The weights and the band thresholds were set by our editorial team. They come from no population calibration, and the methodology page says so in the same words.

This questionnaire does not go back through your history. It says nothing about your childhood, predicts no relationship, and can neither establish nor rule out a condition. It describes tendencies reported at one moment, in the relationships you have in mind while answering. Those tendencies vary from one relationship to another and from one period to the next: the same person may answer differently six months later, after a break-up, a birth, a move or a stretch of overload.

In this field, the usual pattern is to charge for the report or to funnel the reader into a paid programme. Brain Quiz shows the full score, the four axes and the matching notes with nothing asked in return: no email capture, no sign-up. The methodology page is public and states where the items come from, which references were consulted and which limits we accept. A paid detailed report exists, adding a cross-reading of the axes and a comparison over time, but it is never required to see your result.

If the result worries you, the useful question is not the number but its effect: are these patterns weighing on your relationships, your sleep, your work? If they are, talking to a psychologist or another health professional is a reasonable step, and this questionnaire can serve as the starting point for that conversation.


4Frequently asked questions


5References

Each entry carries its authors, year, title, journal and identifier.

  1. Hazan, C., & Shaver, P. (1987). Romantic love conceptualized as an attachment process. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 52(3), 511-524. doi:10.1037/0022-3514.52.3.511 opens in a new tab
  2. Bartholomew, K., & Horowitz, L. M. (1991). Attachment styles among young adults: A test of a four-category model. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 61(2), 226-244. doi:10.1037/0022-3514.61.2.226 opens in a new tab
  3. Fraley, R. C., Waller, N. G., & Brennan, K. A. (2000). An item response theory analysis of self-report measures of adult attachment. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 78(2), 350-365. doi:10.1037/0022-3514.78.2.350 opens in a new tab
  4. Wei, M., Russell, D. W., Mallinckrodt, B., & Vogel, D. L. (2007). The Experiences in Close Relationship Scale (ECR)-Short Form: Reliability, Validity, and Factor Structure. Journal of Personality Assessment, 88(2), 187-204. doi:10.1080/00223890701268041 opens in a new tab

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